A federal decide in Rhode Island has formally blocked the Trump administration’s spending freeze, saying in an order this afternoon that the funding freeze is probably going a violation of the Structure.
“In the course of the pendency of the Momentary Restraining Order, Defendants shall not pause, freeze, impede, block, cancel, or terminate Defendants’ compliance with awards and obligations to supply federal monetary help to the States, and Defendants shall not impede the States’ entry to such awards and obligations, besides on the idea of the relevant authorizing statutes, rules, and phrases,” Decide John McConnell Jr. wrote.
President Donald Trump solutions a query after signing an govt order within the Oval Workplace on the White Home in Washington, Jan. 31, 2025.
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“The Courtroom finds that the file now earlier than it substantiates the chance of a profitable declare that the Government’s actions violate the Structure and statutes of the USA,” he added within the 13-page determination within the lawsuit filed by 22 state attorneys basic.
Earlier this week, McConnell signaled he would situation a brief restraining order barring the Trump administration from freezing federal loans and grants, elevating considerations the White Home would attempt to enact the identical coverage described within the now-rescinded Workplace of Administration and Funds.
The administration issued the memo Monday night time and gave companies a 5 p.m. deadline on Wednesday, nonetheless, a Washington, D.C., federal decide briefly blocked it from going via following a lawsuit.
Even after the OMB rescinded the memo on Wednesday, White Home press secretary Karoline Leavitt posted on X, claiming, “That is NOT a rescission of the federal funding freeze. It’s merely a rescission of the OMB memo. Why? To finish any confusion created by the court docket’s injunction. The President’s EO’s on federal funding stay in full pressure and impact and can be rigorously carried out.”

White Home Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt speaks throughout a press briefing on the White Home, Jan. 31, 2025, in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin/AP
The publish by Leavitt, and doable try to sidestep an injunction, drew point out in McConnell’s order, with him writing, “Defendants shall even be restrained and prohibited from reissuing, adopting, implementing, or in any other case giving impact to the OMB Directive below another title or title or via another Defendants (or company supervised, administered, or managed by any Defendant), such because the continued implementation recognized by the White Home Press Secretary’s assertion of January 29, 2025.”
“The proof exhibits that the alleged rescission of the OMB Directive was in name-only and should have been issued merely to defeat the jurisdiction of the courts,” the decide added.
McConnell, who was appointed by President Barack Obama, had harsh phrases for the Trump administration and justified his order — regardless of the OMB’s change of coverage — primarily based on Leavitt’s publish.
“Primarily based on the Press Secretary’s unequivocal assertion and the continued actions of Government companies, the Courtroom finds that the insurance policies within the OMB Directive that the States problem listed below are nonetheless in full pressure and impact and thus the problems introduced within the States’ TRO movement usually are not moot,” he mentioned.
The decide warned that the there was “greater than financial hurt” at stake with the case.

President Donald Trump solutions a query after signing an govt order within the Oval Workplace on the White Home in Washington, Jan. 31, 2025.
Evan Vucci/AP
“As Justice Anthony Kennedy reminds us, ‘Liberty is at all times at stake when a number of of the branches search to transgress the separation of powers,'” he wrote.
New York Lawyer Basic Leticia James, one of many 22 attorneys basic who filed the swimsuit, hailed the choice.
“The President can not unilaterally halt congressional spending commitments,” she mentioned in an announcement Friday night.
The Trump administration did not instantly touch upon the choice.