Occasion comes as younger Kenyans, annoyed over financial system, corruption and police brutality, are taking to the streets.
Kenya is marking its anniversary of pro-democracy rallies, with police blocking principal roads within the capital, Nairobi, anticipating protests, after final month’s demonstrations descended into violent clashes.
Folks rally annually on July 7 to mark the date in 1990 when Kenyans demanded a return to multiparty democracy after years of autocratic rule by then-President Daniel arap Moi.
The protest known as “Saba Saba”, that means “seven seven” in Kiswahili, due to the date.
Monday’s occasion comes as younger Kenyans – offended over financial stagnation, corruption and repeated acts of police brutality – are as soon as once more engaging in protests that additionally noticed looting and violence, leaving dozens lifeless and hundreds of companies destroyed.
Protesters accuse the authorities of paying armed vandals to discredit their motion, whereas the federal government has in contrast the demonstrations with an “tried coup”.
On Monday, the streets of Nairobi have been eerily quiet after police mounted roadblocks on the principle roads, stopping most individuals from getting into the centre, with many companies closed for the day.
The federal government is dedicated to defending life and property throughout protests, Inside Minister Kipchumba Murkomen mentioned on his X account on Sunday.
“Our safety businesses are on excessive alert to deal decisively with criminals and different components of sick intent who might search to infiltrate peaceable processions to trigger havoc, mayhem, or destruction of property,” he mentioned.
Main activist Hanifa Aden wrote on X: “The police getting rained on as they block each highway whereas we keep at house warming our beds.”
“Complete shutdown and compelled vacation executed by the state,” she added.
On Sunday afternoon, a information convention by the Kenyan Human Rights Fee calling for an finish to “enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings” was damaged up when males, some armed with sticks, compelled their manner into the compound.
Social media and rising financial expectations have created anger at inequalities in a rustic the place about 80 p.c are trapped in casual, poorly paid jobs.
The demise of Albert Ojwang, a trainer and blogger, in police custody in June gave impetus to protests, with the government-funded Kenya Nationwide Fee on Human Rights reporting 19 deaths throughout the nation throughout demonstrations final month.
Prosecutors accredited homicide prices towards six individuals, together with three law enforcement officials, over Ojwang’s demise. All six pleaded not responsible.
Not less than 80 individuals have died in protests since June 2024 and dozens detained illegally.
Politically, President William Ruto – elected in 2022 – nonetheless holds a robust place, having cast an alliance with the principle opposition chief, Raila Odinga, leaving no clear challenger forward of the subsequent vote in 2027.