One of many offers permits the tax-free provision of ammunition, gas, meals and different provides when their forces stage joint coaching.
Printed On 15 Jan 2026
The Philippines and Japan signed two defence pacts Thursday, together with a deal permitting their forces to alternate provides and providers, the newest in a sequence of agreements aimed toward countering China’s regional assertiveness.
Tokyo and Manila have considerably deepened navy ties lately, becoming a member of a safety partnership with Washington, and Japan supplying patrol boats and radio gear to the Philippines.
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The Philippines and China have engaged in frequent clashes within the contested South China Sea, which Beijing claims in almost its entirety regardless of a global courtroom ruling that its assertion has no authorized foundation.
Japanese International Minister Toshimitsu Motegi signed the Acquisition and Cross-Servicing Settlement with Philippine International Secretary Theresa Lazaro in Manila. The deal permits the tax-free provision of ammunition, gas, meals and different requirements when their forces stage joint coaching.
Motegi and Lazaro additionally introduced a $6m Official Safety Help bundle from Tokyo to fund the constructing of services to accommodate rigid-hulled inflatable boats donated by Japan to spice up Manila’s naval capabilities.
Talking of the resupply deal at a joint briefing in Manila, Lazaro mentioned it could “improve our mutual navy interoperability and readiness” whereas constructing off a beforehand signed visiting forces settlement.
“We each recognised the worth of selling the rule of legislation, together with the liberty of navigation and overflight, particularly within the South China Sea,” Lazaro added.
Motegi mentioned he and Lazaro “concurred on persevering with to oppose unilateral makes an attempt to vary the established order by drive or coercion within the East and South China seas”, in a transparent rebuke of Beijing’s rising assertiveness however with out naming China.
In mid-2024, each nations signed the Reciprocal Access Agreement, which permits the deployment of forces of both nation to the opposite’s territory for joint and bigger fight workouts, together with live-fire drills. That settlement took impact in September.
Within the meantime, China and Japan have lengthy been at odds over historic and territorial points, however relations deteriorated sharply after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi instructed late final yr that Tokyo might intervene militarily if China attacked Taiwan.
The Japanese chief’s remarks infuriated Beijing, which has lengthy pledged to unify Taiwan with the Chinese language mainland, utilizing drive if mandatory, and has prompted numerous financial punitive measures.
In his annual New Yr’s deal with, Chinese language President Xi Jinping known as the “reunification” of China and Taiwan “unstoppable”. He made the remarks days after China’s navy wrapped up live-fire drills that simulated a blockade of the island.
