Like it or hate it, Valentine’s Day comes round yearly and there’s no getting away from it.
However why is Valentine’s Day celebrated? And the way did all of it start? Right here is every part we all know.
What and when is Valentine’s Day?
It’s the day of affection – whether or not that be for a companion, baby, or somebody you admire secretly, Valentine’s Day is the one time a yr you’re supposed to specific your affection to the particular person you like.
Valentine’s Day all the time falls on February 14, that means that the day of the week varies yr on yr. In 2025, Valentine’s Day will fall on a Friday for the primary time since 2020.
The place did it come from and when did it begin?
St. Valentine is called the patron saint of lovers within the Christian religion. There are numerous legends a few non secular determine named Valentine or Valentinus who was martyred on February 14 within the third century AD.
There are many tales about who he was, and no person is aware of the true reply.
Some historians say St. Valentine was a Roman priest who refused to transform to paganism and was mentioned to be executed by the ruler on the time, referred to as Emperor Claudius II in about 270 AD.
It’s mentioned that earlier than his dying he healed the daughter of the Emperor and the pair fell in love. On the day of his execution, he wrote her a letter signed “out of your Valentine”.
In one other story, St. Valentine was mentioned to have been executed as a result of he secretly carried out weddings for troopers, who have been forbidden to marry.
The details are so murky that the Catholic Church eliminated him from the Common Roman Calendar in 1969, though they nonetheless recognise him as patron saint of lovers, individuals with epilepsy, and beekeepers.
Whichever story is believed, it’s a indisputable fact that the day in his title on February 14 changed what was the pagan Roman pageant of Lupercalia.
Lupercalia celebrated the approaching of spring and fertility and concerned a ritual by which women and men have been paired off by selecting names from a jar.
As Christianity unfold, pagan rituals fell by the wayside and on the finish of the fifth century, the then chief, named Pope Gelasius I, outlawed Lupercalia.
Some credit score him with introducing Valentine’s Day as a substitute, nonetheless, we don’t know if he was the one answerable for it. Whereas he abolished Lupercalia within the fifth century, the affiliation of February 14 with St Valentine and love developed over time.
How did Valentine’s change into about romance?
Valentine’s Day was once about paying tribute to a Christian martyr however given his associations with love, it has now within the modern-day moved on to be a day celebrating love.
He lived within the Center Ages when poems, songs and work have been typically used as shows of affection.
He wrote a poem named the Parliament of Fowls which is assumed to have been written to commemorate the engagement of King Richard II.
In it he described birds mating, writing:
“You understand that on Saint Valentine’s Day.
By my statute and thru my governance,
You come to decide on after which fly your method
Your mates, as I your needs improve.”
From then on, Valentine’s Day was seen as a day of romantic love.
How can we have a good time Valentine’s?
Historically, the day sees individuals lavish their family members with a card or a present to point out their affection and love.
If the story of St. Valentine is true, his letter to the Emperor’s daughter would in all probability depend as the primary Valentine card ever despatched.