Robert F. Kennedy Jr., one of many nation’s most publicly acknowledged vaccine skeptics, is anticipated to face sharp questions Wednesday when he goes earlier than a Senate panel for the primary time as President Donald Trump’s choose to change into well being secretary.
A longtime environmental lawyer with no expertise working in public well being administration or drugs, Kennedy is thought for his work in questioning the protection and efficacy of vaccines, together with encouraging dad and mom to not adhere to vaccination suggestions and serving to to sue a vaccine producer for what he alleged was advertising and marketing fraud.
If confirmed, Kennedy could be in command of overseeing an enormous federal company that manages the well being care of some 170 million Individuals, regulates entry to medication and vaccines and tracks pressing outbreaks of ailments and foodborne sicknesses.
In response to two individuals acquainted with the matter, Vice President JD Vance has been lobbying senators behind closed doorways to assist Kennedy. A spokesperson for Vance didn’t reply to a request for remark.
“Vance is working the telephones to verify Bobby will get over the road,” one particular person mentioned.
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., President-elect Donald Trump’s nominee to be secretary of Well being and Human Providers, speaks throughout a gathering on the Capitol in Washington, Jan. 9, 2025.
J. Scott Applewhite/AP
In personal conferences with senators, Kennedy has been telling senators that he is not “anti-vaccine,” however relatively that he desires extra research, in accordance with two individuals acquainted with the discussions. That message seems to be working with a number of Republicans who say they’re glad together with his strategy to this point.
“I do not agree with the whole lot that he says however we actually each suppose that there are alternatives in diet and to lower the toxins that children are uncovered to,” mentioned Sen. Roger Marshall, R-Kan.
Kennedy can solely afford to lose three Republican votes on the Senate ground and nonetheless get confirmed. Sen. Mitch McConnell, a polio survivor, has panned Kennedy’s place on vaccines. Different Republicans have mentioned they need Kennedy — a Democrat earlier than aligning with Trump — to make clear his place on abortion rights.
Thus far, no Democrats have pledged to again him with Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., calling her personal assembly with Kennedy “by far the strangest” assembly she’s had with a possible cupboard secretary.
“I used to be appalled at his solutions and his lack of information and what he was pushing on the American individuals,” she mentioned. “We’d like any individual in command of this company that’s going to be sure that our children and grandkids … have the right well being care info not misinformation.”
Kennedy has been making ready for this week’s hearings by holding what insiders name “homicide board classes”– intense rounds of question-and-answer led by a gaggle of advisors to arrange Kennedy for essentially the most tough questions he would possibly face within the listening to rooms.
Lawyer Ken Nahagian, who escorted the nominee by way of the Senate hallways for conferences in current weeks, led the classes, in accordance with two individuals with data of his involvement.
Kennedy’s testimony comes as a scathing letter from his cousin and former U.S. ambassador, Caroline Kennedy, landed within the inboxes of senators calling him a “predator” who “preys on the desperation of fogeys of sick kids” and is “hooked on consideration and energy.” Caroline Kennedy was the U.S. ambassador to Japan and later Australia in the course of the Obama and Biden administrations.
“The American well being care system, for all its flaws, is the envy of the world,” Caroline Kennedy wrote. “Its medical doctors and nurses, researchers, scientists, and caregivers are essentially the most devoted individuals I do know … They deserve higher than Bobby Kennedy – and so do the remainder of us. I urge the Senate to reject his nomination.”
Exterior teams important of Kennedy mentioned they have been working to make sure senators understood the dangers concerned.
“RFK Jr. is to this point out of the bounds of any sort of nomination for a publish like this in my lifetime that there is not any query you might ask or no reply he may give that might make him certified for this, or not harmful within the publish,” mentioned Gregg Gonsalves, affiliate professor of epidemiology at Yale College of Public Well being.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., President-elect Donald Trump’s nominee to be Secretary of Well being and Human Providers walks to a gathering with Sen. Bernie Sander within the Dirksen Senate Workplace Constructing on Jan. 8, 2025, in Washington.
Kevin Dietsch/Getty Photos
Gonsalves has been a part of a letter-writing and telephone marketing campaign producing over 3,500 particular person letters to senators from public well being professionals, healthcare employees, community-based suppliers and scientists, asking the senators to reject Kennedy’s nomination.
Kennedy’s listening to comes at a time when a lot of the general public has grown skeptical of the federal government, public well being and the media, whereas gravitating towards on-line influencers.
The decline in public belief of well being businesses specifically started in the course of the COVID pandemic. Now, Individuals are principally cut up on saying whether or not they belief the Meals and Drug Administration, in accordance with a KFF ballot launched this week.
On the identical time, 80% of Republicans say they belief Trump and Kennedy as they might their very own medical doctors, the ballot discovered.
ABC Information’ Allie Pecorin and Mariam Khan contributed to this report.