The mission additionally stated Iranian authorities dedicated crimes in opposition to humanity throughout their crackdown on protests in late 2025 and early this 12 months.
America probably dedicated “battle crimes” in Iran when it launched a pair of air strikes that killed no less than 178 civilians, together with ladies and youngsters, a United Nations fact-finding mission has discovered.
The report by the UN Unbiased Worldwide Reality-Discovering Mission on Iran on Thursday additionally accused Iran of human rights violations and crimes in opposition to humanity throughout protests last year and in early 2026.
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The mission referred to the US assault on Shajareh Tayyebeh Primary School in Minab, which killed over 150 folks – together with roughly 120 youngsters – on February 28, when the US and Israel launched their war against Iran.
The mission additionally referred to the US air strike on a “clearly identifiable” sports activities advanced and residential space in Lamerd the identical day, the place precision strike missiles dispersed clouds of tungsten pellets, killing 22 civilian women and men.
The findings, to be submitted to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, examined the US’s conduct throughout the Iran battle and the Iranian authorities’s response to nationwide unrest that started in late December.
US air strikes in opposition to civilians
The assault on the varsity in Minab was carried out with the usage of Tomahawk missiles.
“The Mission concluded that when figuring out and directing its assault in opposition to the first college in Minab, whose civilian nature is obvious, the US failed in its obligation to do every part possible to confirm that it was a army goal,” the report acknowledged.
The report’s authors stated that images and movies depicting the varsity earlier than and after the strike confirmed “readily identifiable options” that it was related to an academic facility for younger youngsters.
“These included child-oriented murals painted on exterior partitions, college signage, and playground areas,” stated the UN report.
“In keeping with public reporting, satellite tv for pc imagery of the varsity earlier than the strike additionally seems to indicate human figures, readily identifiable as youngsters, gathered in its courtyard.”
Following the strike, state-affiliated media confirmed widespread destruction on the website, together with dad and mom holding the physique components of their youngsters, and bloodied backpacks and schoolbooks.
“A number of households misplaced a couple of youngster, reflecting the devastating influence of the assault on households and the broader group,” the report stated.
In June, US President Donald Trump stated that “no person” purposefully attacked a women’ college in Iran in February, citing an investigation into the incident, for which the Pentagon has not but printed any findings.
Concerning the strike in Lamerd, the mission equally discovered that the sports activities centre attacked was “visibly separate” from an adjoining compound belonging to Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
The US Central Command stated in an announcement in March that US forces didn’t launch any strikes into town of Lamerd on that day.
Iran protests
The UN mission moreover accused Iran of repressing demonstrators throughout the nation’s 2025-2026 protests via an web shutdown, illegal killings, torture, arbitrary detention, enforced disappearances and extreme restrictions on freedom of expression.
It additionally acknowledged that the variety of deaths and accidents by state forces is far greater than the federal government’s reported toll – which says 3,038 folks have been killed and 25,000 folks injured – however couldn’t confirm precise numbers.
Tehran claims the vast majority of deaths occurred on account of “rioters” throughout the protests backed by exiled opponents and the US and Israel.
The UN fact-finding mission urged Iran and the US to right away finish hostilities, present reparations to victims, and search everlasting peace via diplomatic means.
